Country page · Europe & Central Asia
If you were born in Portugal
1 in 1,572 babies · 0.06% of births · about 85,358 a year
Right now, about 0.06% of the world's babies are born in Portugal — 1 in 1,572, or roughly 85,358 a year and 234 a day. Life expectancy there is 82.4 years.
How the 1 in 1,572 is calculated
This number is not based on population. It uses births: Portugal has about 85,358 births a year, and the world has about 134,147,481. Divide one by the other and you get 0.06% — 1 in 1,572. Using population instead would understate young countries and overstate ageing ones, so every draw is weighted by births.
Life in Portugal, in numbers
| Indicator | Value | World rank |
|---|---|---|
| Life expectancy women 85.2 · men 79.7 | 82.4 years | 18th highest of 172 countries |
| Chance of dying before 5 3.2 / 1,000 | 0.3% | 16th lowest of 170 countries |
| Chance of dying before 1 2.7 / 1,000 | 0.3% | 17th lowest of 170 countries |
| Mothers who die giving birth per 100,000 births | 15 | 53rd lowest of 170 countries |
| Children per woman | 1.41 | 34th lowest of 172 countries |
| Expected years of schooling | 16.7 years | 19th highest of 168 countries |
| Tertiary enrollment | 77.7% | 31st highest of 168 countries |
| Income per person (PPP) GDP per capita, PPP | $53,146 | 36th highest of 170 countries |
| Income inequality closer to 0 = more equal | 33.90 | 91st highest of 157 countries |
| People living in cities | 61.5% | 93rd highest of 172 countries |
| People working in farming | 2.8% | 28th lowest of 171 countries |
| People using the internet | 88.5% | 59th highest of 172 countries |
| Homicide per 100,000 people | 0.7 | 22nd lowest of 155 countries |
| Health costs paid out of pocket share of health spending | 28.2% | 82nd lowest of 168 countries |
| Adults living with HIV | 0.50% | 61st highest of 142 countries |
| People who smoke | 28.6% | — |
How to read these numbers
Income is shown in purchasing-power-parity dollars, so it compares what money buys locally rather than market exchange rates. The under-5 rate is the share of babies who die before their fifth birthday; the maternal mortality ratio is per 100,000 live births. A Gini index closer to 0 means a more equal income distribution, and a higher number means a more unequal one.
Each indicator uses the most recent year with a non-empty value, which can differ by country; the rank compares this country with the other 171 in the dataset, not with every country on Earth. Where a value is missing, the page shows a dash rather than an estimate.
Portugal compared with Europe & Central Asia
Life expectancy in Portugal is 82.4 years, against a Europe & Central Asia average of 78.6. The under-5 death rate is 0.3%, versus 0.7% across the region. Income per person is $53,146, against $53,288 regionally; expected schooling is 16.7 years against 15.9. 61.5% of people live in cities, against 67.9% in the region.
| Indicator | Portugal | Europe & Central Asia | World |
|---|---|---|---|
| Life expectancy | 82.4 yrs | 78.6 yrs | 73.3 yrs |
| Under-5 deaths | 0.3% | 0.7% | 2.6% |
| Income per person (PPP) | $53,146 | $53,288 | $30,311 |
| Expected schooling | 16.7 yrs | 15.9 yrs | 13.0 yrs |
| People in cities | 61.5% | 67.9% | 61.6% |
What a life there looks like
Put those numbers together and you get a life: about 82.4 years on average, with roughly 3.2 of every 1,000 babies dying before their fifth birthday. A child can expect 16.7 years of school, and income per person is around $53,146. These are averages — every life still lands somewhere on the distribution.
If you play as someone born in Portugal
The game draws Portugal in about 1 of every 1,572 births. From there the life runs year by year: 82.4 years of life expectancy on average, a 0.3% chance of dying before five, and an income of about $53,146 per person. Choices move the odds; the starting statistics do not.
Nearby and similar countries
- Chance of being born in Czechia — 1 in 1,600
- Chance of being born in Sweden — 1 in 1,361
- Chance of being born in Switzerland — 1 in 1,696
- All 172 countries
Frequently asked questions
What are the odds of being born in Portugal?
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How many babies are born in Portugal each year?
Is Portugal a good country to be born in, in the game?
Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, with UN World Population Prospects 2024 and UN IGME for births and mortality. Values are the most recent non-empty year for each indicator; the year is noted where it differs. Page updated 24 Oct 2026.