Country page · East Asia & Pacific
If you were born in Australia
1 in 454 babies · 0.22% of births · about 295,474 a year
Right now, about 0.22% of the world's babies are born in Australia — 1 in 454, or roughly 295,474 a year and 810 a day. Life expectancy there is 83.1 years.
How the 1 in 454 is calculated
This number is not based on population. It uses births: Australia has about 295,474 births a year, and the world has about 134,147,481. Divide one by the other and you get 0.22% — 1 in 454. Using population instead would understate young countries and overstate ageing ones, so every draw is weighted by births.
Life in Australia, in numbers
| Indicator | Value | World rank |
|---|---|---|
| Life expectancy women 85.1 · men 81.1 | 83.1 years | 14th highest of 172 countries |
| Chance of dying before 5 3.6 / 1,000 | 0.4% | 21st lowest of 170 countries |
| Chance of dying before 1 3.1 / 1,000 | 0.3% | 23rd lowest of 170 countries |
| Mothers who die giving birth per 100,000 births | 2 | 5th lowest of 170 countries |
| Children per woman | 1.48 | 49th lowest of 172 countries |
| Expected years of schooling | 20.5 years | 1st highest of 168 countries |
| Tertiary enrollment | 108.4% | 7th highest of 168 countries |
| Income per person (PPP) GDP per capita, PPP | $71,934 | 18th highest of 170 countries |
| Income inequality closer to 0 = more equal | 33.80 | 93rd highest of 157 countries |
| People living in cities | 87.7% | 23rd highest of 172 countries |
| People working in farming | 2.2% | 21st lowest of 171 countries |
| People using the internet | 96.1% | 14th highest of 172 countries |
| Homicide per 100,000 people | 0.9 | 32nd lowest of 155 countries |
| Health costs paid out of pocket share of health spending | 15.8% | 40th lowest of 168 countries |
| Adults living with HIV | 0.10% | 112th highest of 142 countries |
| People who smoke | 11.6% | — |
How to read these numbers
Income is shown in purchasing-power-parity dollars, so it compares what money buys locally rather than market exchange rates. The under-5 rate is the share of babies who die before their fifth birthday; the maternal mortality ratio is per 100,000 live births. A Gini index closer to 0 means a more equal income distribution, and a higher number means a more unequal one.
Each indicator uses the most recent year with a non-empty value, which can differ by country; the rank compares this country with the other 171 in the dataset, not with every country on Earth. Where a value is missing, the page shows a dash rather than an estimate.
Australia compared with East Asia & Pacific
Life expectancy in Australia is 83.1 years, against a East Asia & Pacific average of 74.8. The under-5 death rate is 0.4%, versus 1.8% across the region. Income per person is $71,934, against $34,115 regionally; expected schooling is 20.5 years against 13.2. 87.7% of people live in cities, against 59.6% in the region.
| Indicator | Australia | East Asia & Pacific | World |
|---|---|---|---|
| Life expectancy | 83.1 yrs | 74.8 yrs | 73.3 yrs |
| Under-5 deaths | 0.4% | 1.8% | 2.6% |
| Income per person (PPP) | $71,934 | $34,115 | $30,311 |
| Expected schooling | 20.5 yrs | 13.2 yrs | 13.0 yrs |
| People in cities | 87.7% | 59.6% | 61.6% |
What a life there looks like
Put those numbers together and you get a life: about 83.1 years on average, with roughly 3.6 of every 1,000 babies dying before their fifth birthday. A child can expect 20.5 years of school, and income per person is around $71,934. These are averages — every life still lands somewhere on the distribution.
If you play as someone born in Australia
The game draws Australia in about 1 of every 454 births. From there the life runs year by year: 83.1 years of life expectancy on average, a 0.4% chance of dying before five, and an income of about $71,934 per person. Choices move the odds; the starting statistics do not.
Nearby and similar countries
- Chance of being born in North Korea — 1 in 393
- Chance of being born in Cambodia — 1 in 370
- Chance of being born in Papua New Guinea — 1 in 513
- All 172 countries
Frequently asked questions
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Source: World Bank World Development Indicators, with UN World Population Prospects 2024 and UN IGME for births and mortality. Values are the most recent non-empty year for each indicator; the year is noted where it differs. Page updated 24 Oct 2026.